Whether Resolution Professional is bound to preserve data on the cloud service?
Shubham
Budhiraja[1]
ABC Limited undergone CIRP and
moratorium ordered. The entire data of the company was stored in Cloud storage
under administration of CEO. Mr. A, resolution professional, failed to make
payment of cloud services and thus entire data got erased. It was held that Mr.
A is guilty of violation of code cloud is an essential service to keep the data
alive and corporate debtor as going concern. In addition to this, non-filling
of section 19 application by Mr. A on non-cooperation by the management/directors
is a violation of the code[2].
(I)
Section 14 of the Code read with regulation 32
of the CIRP Regulations implies that essential services to the CD include
information technology services.
(II)
The status quo cannot be construed as CIRP
has been halted. Under section 20(2)(d) and (e), he was required to issue
instructions to personal of CD and take all necessary action to keep the CD
running as intended by status quo order. Further section 14(2A) refers to CD in
CIRP under control of RP. Further, Mr. A submitted that after AA allowed
extension of CIRP, he made pending payments by applying new debit card. The
same could have been done earlier and the control of AWS and G Suites account
should have been taken which might have saved data from being lost. Hence, he has
inter alia violated sections 18(f)(iv), 20, 25(2)(a), 208(2)(a), 208(2)(e) of
Code read with regulations 7(2)(a), 7(2)(h) of IP Regulations and clause 14 of
Code of Conduct.
(III)
Though the deficiencies as noticed and
conceded by Mr. A to be minor in nature, however, in the context of the
independent role of Insolvency Professional as envisaged under the Code and
Regulations framed thereunder, such acts of omission have larger ramifications.
The scheme of running the CD as a going concern is an onerous responsibility of
the Insolvency Professional.
[1] Advocate, Delhi High Court
[LLB, ACS, BCOM (H)], ShubhamBudhiraja02@gmail.com
[2]
IBBI No. IBBI/DC/106/2022
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