Exclusive Jurisdiction clause & Arbitration
Shubham Budhiraja[1]
A and B enters into the
dealership agreement as per which either party can terminate the agreement by
giving 60 days’ notice. A, the manufacturer, terminated the agreement and B
filed section 9 petition before Hon’ble High Court seeking restrain on actions
pursuant to termination. A took its defense that in terms of exclusive
jurisdiction clause, only courts in Chennai can decide the matter. The Hon’ble
Delhi High Court dismissed the petition for want of maintainability relying on
Indus Mobile Distribution Private Limited Vs. Datawind Innovations Private
Limited (2017) 7 SCC 678 wherein it was held that “subject-matter of the
arbitration” cannot be confused with “subject-matter of the suit”. In the
present case also parties have agreed to the venue of arbitration as Chennai
and also that the competent courts in Chennai would have exclusive
jurisdiction. It is held that the courts at Delhi would not have the
jurisdiction to entertain any proceedings arising out of the subject dealership
agreement and the competent courts at Chennai alone would have exclusive
jurisdiction[2].
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